As the
capital city of France, paris
has endured as an important city for more than 2,000 years. Often called by
nicknames like the “city of love” and “city of lights,” Paris is today one of
the world’s leading centers for business, fashion, entertainment, art and
culture. Just the mere mention of Paris conjures up images of the city’s world
famous landmarks, museums and cathedrals. An overview of the top tourist
attractions in Paris:
10Place de la Concorde
At the
east end of the Champs-Elysées is Place de la Concorde, the largest square in
Paris with fantastic vistas in every direction. It was in this square that the
French King Louis XVI, Marie Antoinette and many others were guillotined during
the French revolution. The large 3200 years old Egyptian obelisk in the center
of the Place de la Concorde was brought from the Temple of Luxor in the 19th
century.
9Sainte-Chapelle
Begun
sometime after 1239, the Sainte-Chapelle is considered among the highest
achievements of Gothic architecture. Its construction was commissioned by King
Louis IX of France to house his collection of Passion Relics, including
Christ’s Crown of Thorns, one of the most important relics in medieval
Christendom. Although damaged during the French revolution, and restored in the
19th century, it retains one of the most extensive in-situ collections of 13th-century
stained glass anywhere in the world.
8Centre Pompidou
Designed
in the style of high-tech architecture, Centre Pompidou is a cultural
institution in the Beaubourg area of the 4th arrondissement. It houses a vast
public library, the Musée National d’Art Moderne which is the largest museum
for modern art in Europe, a bookshop, a movie theater and a panoramic terrace.
The library occupies the first three floors of the building, while the museum’s
permanent collection is located on floors 4 and 5. The first and top floor are
used for large expositions. The Centre is named after Georges Pompidou, the President
of France from 1969 to 1974 who commissioned the building.
7Musee d'Orsay
A
must-do for art lovers, the Musee d’Orsay is known for housing the world’s
premier collection of impressionist paintings. Located in a former railway
station, this grand museum showcases thousands of art works and objects that
cover a period between the mid-1800s and the early 1900s. Visitors can walk
through several rooms to view amazing art works by many famous artists such as
Monet, Van Gogh, Cezane, Degas, Pissarro, Renoir and Jean-Francois Millet.
6Jardin du Luxembourg
Known
in English as the Luxembourg Gardens, this public park is the second largest in
Paris. Visitors here can picnic or stroll leisurely among beautiful lawns,
formal gardens and fruit orchards that feature many artistic statues and fountains.
For fun and sport, there are jogging paths, tennis courts and fitness
equipment. Children can play in the huge playground, ride ponies, watch a
puppet show and sail model boats in a pond.
5Sacre-Coeur
One
of the most noticeable landmarks in Paris is the striking white-domed basilica
of the Sacre-Coeur. Situated at the city’s highest point on Montmartre hill,
this stunning basilica draws many tourists every year to see its marble
architecture and gorgeous interior. A tour awards visitors with views of gold
mosaics, stained-glass windows and one of the world’s largest clocks.
4Notre Dame de
Paris
No trip to Paris could be
complete without a visit to the world famous Notre Dame cathedral. Standing
more than 400 feet (120 meters) high with two lofty towers and a spire, this
marvelous church is considered a supreme example of French Gothic architecture.
A tour of this 13th century masterpiece allows visitors to admire the
awe-inspiring rose windows, Gothic carvings, beautiful sculptures and a
collection of relics.
3Arc de Triomphe
One of
the most popular tourist attractions in Paris, the Arc de Triomphe was
constructed in 1806 to memorialize the triumphal battles of Napoleon Bonaparte.
Standing 164 feet high and 148 feet (50 by 45 meters) wide, the arch features
intricate reliefs depicting victorious battles and engraved names of many who
died fighting for the emperor. Beneath the arch is the Tomb of the Unknown
Soldier from the first world war.
2Louvre
Topping
the list of the world’s most visited museums, the Louvre Museum is located in
the Louvre Palace with its signature glass pyramid marking its entrance.
Housing a collection of more than 1 million objects, the Louvre boasts some of
the world’s most famous art works such as Leonardo da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa,”
Michelangelo’s “Dying Slave” and the Greek statue, “Venus of Milo.” Other
popular exhibits include the extravagant apartments of Napoleon III, the
ancient Code of Hammurabi, Egyptian antiquities and paintings by masters like
Rembrandt and Rubens.
1Eiffel Tower
Visiting
the iconic symbol of Paris usually ranks as the number one thing to do for most
tourists. Towering more than 1,000 feet (300 meters) high in the Champ de Mars
park, this iron structure was constructed for the 1889 World Exposition. One of
the world’s most photographed tourist attractions, the Eiffel Tower presents an excellent photography opportunity for both
day and night times. Visitors can ride the elevator to see incredible views of
the city or dine in one of the two fine restaurants that are situated within
the tower.
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nur ezzati fikri
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